Rosemary is the most useful plant, after Lavender, of the Lamiaceae family,
which has long been used in medicine and religious rituals. The use of
Rosemary can be traced back to thousands of years ago in ancient Egypt,
where it was used as a scared plant in tombs and was believed to strengthen
memory. It was also known to the early Greeks as an "incense bush", who
burnt the plant on their shrines. Today, Rosemary is mainly cultivated for
marinating food and beverages. Essential oil of Rosemary is obtained by
steam distillation of the silver-green, needle-shaped leaves or sometimes the
flower tips only.
Since ancient times, Rosemary has been used in medical treatments for arthritis,
colds, coughs, depression, diabetes, headaches, memory loss and muscle
spasms. It is prescribed to lower blood cholesterol levels and strengthen
people with cardiovascular weakness. Rosemary essential oil is used by
British physicians to treat colic, cirrhosis of the liver, gallbladder
infections, gallstones and hepatitis. Rosemary essential oil also improves
digestive disorders such as colitis, gas and indigestion, as well as liver
problems and jaundice.
Rosemary essential oil stimulates circulation and helps raise low blood
pressure. It relieves the pain and swelling of arthritis, muscle aches and
spasms, injuries and strains. It encourages cellular metabolism and assists
in the drainage of lymphatic fluid.
Rosemary essential oil yields fresh, strong, woody-herbaceous, forest-like
top notes and woody balsamic undertones. The aroma of Rosemary is slightly
camphoraceous with a clear, penetrating and herbaceous touch. Lower quality
of Rosemary oil is highly camphoraceous and possesses a rather harsh scent.
Rosemary essential oil is greatly valued for its refreshing aroma that works
best in stimulating and purifying the mind. The scent of the oil is warm,
penetrating and invigorating, and is believed to be an efficient
aphrodisiac.
Rosemary essential oil is non-toxic and non-sensitizing, though it may
irritate sensitive skin and should be used only in low concentration. Use of
Rosemary oil should be avoided during pregnancy and by the people who have
epilepsy and high blood pressure.
Do not take essential oils internally or use without the guidance of
a qualified practitioner. The information provided here is for general
use only and is not intended to replace medical diagnosis or treatment.
Do not use during pregnancy.